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Surgical Resection of Rare Giant Cervical Lipoma

Received: 5 October 2023    Accepted: 26 October 2023    Published: 11 January 2024
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Abstract

Lipoma are benign tumors originates from fat tissue. They mostly arise on the trunk and extremities. Giant cervical lipoma is unusual presentation of lipoma. They are divided into 3 types: superficial lipomas, deep lipomas, and periosteal lipomas. Lipoma constitute approximately 5% of all soft tissue tumors. Local recurrence of lipomas following marginal excision is generally less than 5%, although it may be somewhat more common with infiltrating intramuscular lipomas. Giant lipomas located on the anterior neck are extremely rare. They are typically present as a uniform, hyperechoic mass. MRI is preferred examination. We report a 32-year-old male with cervical giant lipoma for 5 years, he underwent surgery with favorable outcome. Our case report focus on a rare effected location. Differential diagnosis of lipoma is liposarcoma should always kept in mind. The treatment is surgical removal. After undergoing surgery to remove a massive neck lipoma, there is a possibility of experiencing various complications, including vascular injury (involving the subclavian vessels), nerve damage (involving the brachial plexus and potential vagus nerve dysfunction), hematoma formation, wound infections, fat embolism, and the development of unsightly keloid scars. Lipomas can manifest as multiple growths, reappear over time, or attain larger sizes when linked to conditions.

Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 12, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12
Page(s) 8-11
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Giant Cervical Lipoma, Lipoma, Cervical, Tissue

References
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[2] Sanchez MR, Golomb FM, Moy JA, Potozkin JR. Giant lipoma: Case report and review of the literature. J Am Acad Dermatol [Internet]. 1993; 28 (2): 266–8. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0190-9622(08)81151-6
[3] Bayram A, Altan K, Ebru A, Nuri Ü. Giant cervical lipoma: Case series and literature review. Prax Otorhinolaryngol. 2018; 6 (2): 59–65.
[4] Salam GA. Lipoma excision. Am Fam Physician. 2002; 65 (5): 901–5.
[5] Folpe AL. Chapter 8 - Soft-Tissue Tumors of the Head and Neck [Internet]. 2nd ed. Diagnostic Surgical Pathology of the Head and Neck. Elsevier Inc.; 647–727 p. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4160-2589-4.00008-5
[6] Sbaraglia M, Bellan E, Tos APD. The 2020 WHO Classification of Soft Tissue Tumours: news and perspectives. 2021; 70–84.
[7] Kabiri EH, Hammoumi M El. Giant Lipoma of the Anterior Neck and Supraclavicular Region. 2023.
[8] Obermann EC, Brawanski A, Bele S, Knuechel R, Hofstaedter F. Ossifying lipoma. Virchows Arch. 1999; 434 (2): 181–3.
[9] Deyrup AT, Weiss SW. Grading of soft tissue sarcomas: the challenge of providing precise information in an imprecise world. 2006; 42–50.
[10] Austin RM, Mack GR, Townsend CM, Lack EE. Infiltrating (Intramuscular) Lipomas and Angiolipomas: A Clinicopathologic Study of Six Cases. Arch Surg. 1980; 115 (3): 281–4.
[11] Mallinson PI, Chou H, Munk PL, Forster BB. Radiology of Soft Tissue Tu mo r s Soft tissue tumor Sarcoma Radiology Biopsy. Surg Oncol Clin NA [Internet]. 2014; 23 (4): 911–36. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soc.2014.06.006
[12] Som PM, Scherl MP, Rao VM, Biller HF. Rare presentations of ordinary lipomas of the head and neck: A review. Am J Neuroradiol. 1986; 7 (4): 657–64.
[13] Murphey MD, Carroll JF, Flemming DJ, Kransdorf MJ. From the Archives of the AFIP OBJECTIVES. 2004; 1433–66.
[14] Wilhelmi B, Blackwell S, Mancoll J, Phillips L. Another indication for liposuction: small facial lipomas. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999; 103 (7): 1864–7.
[15] Küçükgüven A, Mert Ç, Figen Ö. Giant Cervical Lipoma: A Case Report. Acta Medica Cordoba. 2018; 49 (1): 32–5.
[16] Sharma B kumar, Khanna S manipal, Bharati M, Gupta A. Anterior Neck Lipoma with Anterior Mediastinal Extention –A Rare Case Report. Kathmandu Univ Med J. 2013; 41 (1): 88–90.
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  • APA Style

    Dehneh, Y., Lhamlili, M., Khoulali, M., Oulali, N., Moufid, F. (2024). Surgical Resection of Rare Giant Cervical Lipoma. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 12(1), 8-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12

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    ACS Style

    Dehneh, Y.; Lhamlili, M.; Khoulali, M.; Oulali, N.; Moufid, F. Surgical Resection of Rare Giant Cervical Lipoma. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2024, 12(1), 8-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12

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    AMA Style

    Dehneh Y, Lhamlili M, Khoulali M, Oulali N, Moufid F. Surgical Resection of Rare Giant Cervical Lipoma. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2024;12(1):8-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12,
      author = {Younes Dehneh and Mohammed Lhamlili and Mohammed Khoulali and Noureddine Oulali and Faycel Moufid},
      title = {Surgical Resection of Rare Giant Cervical Lipoma},
      journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
      volume = {12},
      number = {1},
      pages = {8-11},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20241201.12},
      abstract = {Lipoma are benign tumors originates from fat tissue. They mostly arise on the trunk and extremities. Giant cervical lipoma is unusual presentation of lipoma. They are divided into 3 types: superficial lipomas, deep lipomas, and periosteal lipomas. Lipoma constitute approximately 5% of all soft tissue tumors. Local recurrence of lipomas following marginal excision is generally less than 5%, although it may be somewhat more common with infiltrating intramuscular lipomas. Giant lipomas located on the anterior neck are extremely rare. They are typically present as a uniform, hyperechoic mass. MRI is preferred examination. We report a 32-year-old male with cervical giant lipoma for 5 years, he underwent surgery with favorable outcome. Our case report focus on a rare effected location. Differential diagnosis of lipoma is liposarcoma should always kept in mind. The treatment is surgical removal. After undergoing surgery to remove a massive neck lipoma, there is a possibility of experiencing various complications, including vascular injury (involving the subclavian vessels), nerve damage (involving the brachial plexus and potential vagus nerve dysfunction), hematoma formation, wound infections, fat embolism, and the development of unsightly keloid scars. Lipomas can manifest as multiple growths, reappear over time, or attain larger sizes when linked to conditions. 
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Surgical Resection of Rare Giant Cervical Lipoma
    AU  - Younes Dehneh
    AU  - Mohammed Lhamlili
    AU  - Mohammed Khoulali
    AU  - Noureddine Oulali
    AU  - Faycel Moufid
    Y1  - 2024/01/11
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12
    T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    SP  - 8
    EP  - 11
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-880X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20241201.12
    AB  - Lipoma are benign tumors originates from fat tissue. They mostly arise on the trunk and extremities. Giant cervical lipoma is unusual presentation of lipoma. They are divided into 3 types: superficial lipomas, deep lipomas, and periosteal lipomas. Lipoma constitute approximately 5% of all soft tissue tumors. Local recurrence of lipomas following marginal excision is generally less than 5%, although it may be somewhat more common with infiltrating intramuscular lipomas. Giant lipomas located on the anterior neck are extremely rare. They are typically present as a uniform, hyperechoic mass. MRI is preferred examination. We report a 32-year-old male with cervical giant lipoma for 5 years, he underwent surgery with favorable outcome. Our case report focus on a rare effected location. Differential diagnosis of lipoma is liposarcoma should always kept in mind. The treatment is surgical removal. After undergoing surgery to remove a massive neck lipoma, there is a possibility of experiencing various complications, including vascular injury (involving the subclavian vessels), nerve damage (involving the brachial plexus and potential vagus nerve dysfunction), hematoma formation, wound infections, fat embolism, and the development of unsightly keloid scars. Lipomas can manifest as multiple growths, reappear over time, or attain larger sizes when linked to conditions. 
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Centre Mohammed VIth, Oujda City, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed Premier, Oujda City, Morocco

  • Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Centre Mohammed VIth, Oujda City, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed Premier, Oujda City, Morocco

  • Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Centre Mohammed VIth, Oujda City, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed Premier, Oujda City, Morocco

  • Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Centre Mohammed VIth, Oujda City, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed Premier, Oujda City, Morocco

  • Neurosurgery Department, University Hospital Centre Mohammed VIth, Oujda City, Morocco; Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed Premier, Oujda City, Morocco

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